Analysis of CSF revealed neutrophilic NF-��B inhibitor inflammation, and results of a PCR assay of CSF for B burgdorferi DNA were positive. Immunologic testing revealed severe B-cell lymphopenia and a low serum IgM concentration consistent with common variable immunodeficiency.\n\nTreatment and Outcome-The horse responded well to doxycycline treatment (10 mg/kg 14.5 mg/lb), PO, q 12 h for 60 days) and returned to normal exercise. However, 60 days after treatment was discontinued,

the horse again developed a stiff neck and rapidly progressive neurologic deficits, including severe ataxia and vestibular deficits. The horse’s condition deteriorated rapidly despite IV oxytetracycline treatment, and the horse was euthanatized. Postmortem examination revealed leptomeningitis, lymphohistiocytic leptomeningeal vasculitis, cranial neuritis, and peripheral radiculoneuritis with Wallerian degeneration; findings were consistent with a diagnosis of neuroborreliosis.\n\nClinical Relevance-Nervous system infection

with B burgdorferi should be considered in horses with evidence of meningitis and high or equivocal serum anti B burgdorferi antibody titers. Evaluation of immune function is recommended in adult horses evaluated because of primary bacterial meningitis. (J Am Vet Med Assoc 2010;237:1180-1185)”
“Trees have adapted to keep leaves and barks cool in sunshine and can serve as interesting bionic model systems for radiative cooling. Ferroptosis activation Silicon solar cells, on the other hand, loose up to one third of their energy efficiency due to heating in intensive

sunshine. It is shown that green leaves minimize absorption of useful radiation and allow efficient infrared thermal emission. Since elevated temperatures are detrimental for tensile water flow in the Xylem tissue below barks, the optical properties click here of barks should also have evolved so as to avoid excessive heating. This was tested by performing optical studies with tree bark samples from representative trees. It was found that tree barks have optimized their reflection of incoming sunlight between 0.7 and 2 mu m. This is approximately the optical window in which solar light is transmitted and reflected by green vegetation. Simultaneously, the tree bark is highly absorbing and thus radiation emitting between 6 and 10 mu m. These two properties, mainly provided by tannins, create optimal conditions for radiative temperature control. In addition, tannins seem to have adopted a function as mediators for excitation energy towards photo-antioxidative activity for control of radiation damage. The results obtained are used to discuss challenges for future solar cell optimization. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“We have also fabricated single-electron transisters (SET) with a recessed channel structure using a thermal oxidation process for decreasing the size of quantum dots (QDs).